The New Hampshire Fish and Game Department has released new data on reptile observations made in the state during 2009 through the Reptile and Amphibian Reporting Program (RAARP). Last year, 259 people submitted 607 reports to the RAARP program of reptiles and amphibians they found throughout the state. Among the most common reported species were: Blanding’s turtles (73 sightings) milk snakes (55 sightings) wood frogs (35 sightings) spotted salamanders and Eastern newts, which tied with 28 reported sightings each.
Blanding’s turtles, an endangered species in New Hampshire, may have been highly reported because of media publicity regarding this species, according to Michael Marchand, a biologist with Fish and Game's Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program. Their large size and movement patterns, which make them visible in residential areas and along roadsides, may also have been factors. Milk snakes are frequently misidentified as rattlesnakes and are therefore commonly reported to Fish and Game.
Herpetology – the study of reptiles and amphibians – is a fun and easy way for people of all ages to get outside and connect with nature. Since 1992, the Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program at the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department has coordinated a volunteer-based program through which people report sightings of reptiles and amphibians found throughout the state. In all, a total of 8,208 records have been collected since the RAARP program began.
“The Reptile and Amphibian Reporting Program, or RAARP, has been a very useful tool for gathering species information in New Hampshire,” said Marchand. “The information people provide helps biologists determine the distribution of species in the state. Verified reports of rare species are quite helpful in identifying where existing populations are located and in assessing conservation actions.”
This year, biologists are asking RAARP volunteers to help fill in gaps in the data for several seldom-seen reptiles and amphibians. “There are several species that we only get 1 or 2 reported sightings for each year,” said Marchand. Priorities for documentation this year include: Fowler’s toads, Northern leopard frogs, mudpuppy salamanders, blue-spotted and Jefferson salamanders, Eastern box turtles, musk turtles, wood turtles, spotted turtles, Blanding’s turtles, Eastern hognose snakes and black racer snakes. Fish and Game provides lots of information to help you know what you're seeing and how to report it; information about these species and others, including descriptions, habitats and regions in the state where they may occur, can be found on the reptile and amphibian pages of the Fish and Game website at http://www.wildnh.com/Wildlife/Nongame/reptiles_amphibians.htm.
Participating in the RAARP program can be as simple as looking under rocks and logs in your back yard. "One of the great things about it is that you can find reptiles and amphibians almost anywhere," said Marchand. "All observations, from common to rare species, are helpful."
Information on the RAARP program, including how to get involved, plus the complete 2009 report summary, is available at http://www.wildnh.com/Wildlife/Nongame/reptiles_amphibians.htm or call Fish and Game's Wildlife Division at 603-271-5859 and request a RAARP volunteer information package.
Additional information available on the Fish and Game website includes:
* Species identification pages for New Hampshire's turtles, salamanders, snakes and frogs;
* Distribution maps of where species have been reported on a town-by-town basis;
* Forms for reporting RAARP observations (by mail or email) to N.H. Fish and Game;
* Field techniques and other guidance on identifying and photographing reptiles and amphibians in the wild.
So, ready, set, RAARP! March and April are great times to get out, listen to wood frogs and spring peepers and maybe even find spotted salamanders as they emerge from their underground wintering sites.
In May, June and July, listen for gray tree frogs as they begin to call, and look for snakes and turtles basking in the sun. Turtle nesting season extends from late May through early July, which provides good opportunities to view them as they travel across roads and through residential areas to breeding areas and back again.
Keep in mind that RAARP reports with photographs and specific locations are the most useful to N.H. Fish and Game.
RAARP is one of many programs of N.H. Fish and Game's Nongame and Endangered Wildlife Program; learn more about the Nongame Program at http://www.wildnh.com/nongame.
Wednesday, March 31, 2010
Friday, March 26, 2010
VCE Training Workshop Unites People and Science on Hispaniola
Sierra de Bahoruco's remote cloud forests high in the southwestern Dominican Republic might seem an unlikely setting for an intensive ornithological field training workshop. Accessible only by 4WD vehicles, far from any human settlements, and lacking power or infrastructure, Pueblo Viejo has served for 16 years as the focal site of VCE's avian research and monitoring on Hispaniola. Since Chris Rimmer's December 1994 exploratory visit to Pueblo Viejo, when he heard his first wintering Bicknell's Thrush call from the dense broadleaf forest understory at 1800 m elevation, VCE has managed at least one annual trek there. Pueblo Viejo's pristine broadleaf and pine forests offer some of the finest examples of intact montane habitats on the island.
As VCE's Hispaniola bird conservation program has expanded to include a stronger focus on capacity building of our local partners, we challenged ourselves earlier this month to offer a rigorous 10-day ornithological field training session at Pueblo Viejo. Thanks to a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation grant for capacity building on Hispaniola to our colleague Eduardo Inigo-Elias at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, VCE was able to invite 10 Dominican students to participate in our workshop. Our Dominican colleagues further invited one Cuban student to join the
With cooperative weather, a non-stop slate of activities, outstanding group camaraderie, and a steady stream of intriguing birds, the workshop was an unqualified success for all involved. The students received detailed instruction and hands-on experience that enriched their commitments to careers in biology and conservation. The instructors reinforced relationships that will further promote collaborations within the Hispaniolan and greater Caribbean conservation community. VCE reaffirmed our valuable role as a catalyst for bird conservation on Hispaniola and a mentor for aspiring young biologists. We also maintained our commitment to long-term monitoring and research of Hispaniola's vulnerable montane forest avifauna. More on our findings in a future blog.
Photos -- Top: VCE banding 'station' at Pueblo Viejo. Bottom: VCE biologist Pat Johnson attaches a solar geolocator to a Bicknell's Thrush. Both photos courtesy of Ivan Mota.
Tuesday, March 23, 2010
Counting frogs: Why monitoring our amphibian populations is important
Amélie Perez is preparing to tally the number of amphibians in the Montreal area for the second summer in a row. The objective? To measure the impact of the invasive plant Phragmites australis, or common reed, on the amphibian populations of southern Quebec.
A graduate student in biology at the Université de Montréal, Perez intends to visit more than 50 swamps and lakes. Last year she spotted seven species: the grey treefrog, northern spring peeper, wood frog, green frog, northern leopard frog, bullfrog and the American toad. She captured and released 257 adults and 1600 tadpoles.
Phragmites australis comes from overseas and has spread in Quebec ecosystems at an alarming rate. Wherever it lays its roots, the neighboring biodiversity is threatened and biologists are increasingly interested how plants and animals either adapt or disappear from that ecosystem.
"The analysis is far from over," says Perez. "Initial findings show that there is a slight decrease in frogs wherever Phragmites australis grows – except northern leopard frog populations, which seem intact."
The last leg of her research will be experimental. Perez will put eggs, tadpoles and colonies of Phragmites australis in controlled water basins to see how pH levels, oxygen and temperature are affected.
As a European, Perez moved to Quebec to explore its natural ecosystems and abundant biodiversity. She quickly learned, however, that the natural treasure is far from secure. More than a third of Quebec's amphibian species are threatened with extinction, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. That number could increase if Quebec wetlands and natural habitats aren't protected.
"The disruption of aquatic landscapes (increased agriculture, disappearing of wetlands) is the number one reason for the decline in amphibian populations," says Perez. "The invasion of these wetlands by exotic plants could be just as disastrous."
Perez' research, which is supported by Ducks Unlimited Canada, is being supervised by Jacques Brisson, a researcher at the Université de Montréal Institut de recherche en biologie végétale, and Marc Mazerolle, a professor at the Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue. Both are conducting a broad study of the impact of this invasive Phragmites australis in Quebec. Their work is supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and the Canadian Wildlife Service.
A graduate student in biology at the Université de Montréal, Perez intends to visit more than 50 swamps and lakes. Last year she spotted seven species: the grey treefrog, northern spring peeper, wood frog, green frog, northern leopard frog, bullfrog and the American toad. She captured and released 257 adults and 1600 tadpoles.
Phragmites australis comes from overseas and has spread in Quebec ecosystems at an alarming rate. Wherever it lays its roots, the neighboring biodiversity is threatened and biologists are increasingly interested how plants and animals either adapt or disappear from that ecosystem.
"The analysis is far from over," says Perez. "Initial findings show that there is a slight decrease in frogs wherever Phragmites australis grows – except northern leopard frog populations, which seem intact."
The last leg of her research will be experimental. Perez will put eggs, tadpoles and colonies of Phragmites australis in controlled water basins to see how pH levels, oxygen and temperature are affected.
As a European, Perez moved to Quebec to explore its natural ecosystems and abundant biodiversity. She quickly learned, however, that the natural treasure is far from secure. More than a third of Quebec's amphibian species are threatened with extinction, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature. That number could increase if Quebec wetlands and natural habitats aren't protected.
"The disruption of aquatic landscapes (increased agriculture, disappearing of wetlands) is the number one reason for the decline in amphibian populations," says Perez. "The invasion of these wetlands by exotic plants could be just as disastrous."
Perez' research, which is supported by Ducks Unlimited Canada, is being supervised by Jacques Brisson, a researcher at the Université de Montréal Institut de recherche en biologie végétale, and Marc Mazerolle, a professor at the Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue. Both are conducting a broad study of the impact of this invasive Phragmites australis in Quebec. Their work is supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and the Canadian Wildlife Service.
Curious about Nature?
Naturalist, photographer, and writer Mary Holland posts her daily observations of New England's natural world in her new blog, Naturally Curious. From identifying the tree seeds laying in the snow, to noticing the floral and avian harbingers of spring, Mary shares excerpts and photos from her forthcoming book "Naturally Curious." Both entertaining and enlightening, Mary's blog has something for everyone. Her keen observations are adeptly weaved into creative and engaging short tales that feed your brain with the beauty and the fascinating minutiae of nature, but is all too easy to overlook. See what she has noticed lately, and you may be inspired to go search for it in your own back yard.
Could smell play a role in the origin of new bird species?
Two recently diverged populations of a southern California songbird produce unique odors, suggesting smell could contribute to the reproductive isolation that accompanies the origin of new bird species. The Indiana University Bloomington study of organic compounds present in the preen oils of Dark-eyed Juncos is described in this month's Behavioral Ecology.
"There's so much we don't know about the role of smell in bird behavior," said biologist Danielle Whittaker, the study's lead author. "Differences in smell could be affecting sexual behavior, parental care and even contribute to speciation."
Whittaker is a postdoctoral researcher in IU Bloomington biologist Ellen Ketterson's research group.
Led by Whittaker, a team of IU Bloomington biologists and chemists examined the chemical composition of preen oil, which is a compound birds secrete and spread around their bodies to straighten, protect and waterproof their feathers. To analyze the odor chemistry of preen oil, the scientists isolated 19 volatile molecules that can achieve a gaseous, more sniff-friendly state. The chemical isolation and analysis portion of the interdisciplinary project was led by IU Bloomington Department of Chemistry Distinguished Professor Milos Novotny and Senior Scientist Helena Soini.
The scientists found that each junco possesses a unique and recognizable odor profile that was stable over a two-week period and that could be used to distinguish it from other individuals. The odor profiles of male birds differed from those of female birds, and birds' odor profiles differed depending on which population they were from.
"This is the most comprehensive study of its kind," Whittaker said. "And as far as we know, it is the first time anyone has looked closely at these chemical compounds at the population level in any bird."
Last year, Whittaker, Ketterson, and others reported in the Journal of Avian Biology that juncos can use preen oils to distinguish members of their own species from other species, and between individuals of their own species. The present Behavioral Ecology study went a step further to see whether the chemical composition of preen oil varies among individuals, sexes and populations -- which might be meaningful in an evolutionary context.
The team collected juvenile juncos from two populations, one that resides in and around the University of California San Diego campus in La Jolla, Calif., and another that lives in the Laguna Mountains, about 42 miles east. After capture, the birds were transported to aviaries in Bloomington, Ind., and raised under identical environmental conditions. The scientists used gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to isolate 19 volatile compounds from the preen oils which are secreted from the birds' uropygial glands near the base of the tail.
The researchers confirmed that individual birds sampled over time produce levels of each of the volatile compounds that remain more or less constant. They also found gross differences between males and females, and between juncos from the UC San Diego population and birds from the mountains. These population differences were found even though the birds were raised in identical conditions, suggesting that the odors have a genetic, rather than an environmental or developmental basis.
The particular suite of 19 compounds is, as far as the scientists know, unique to juncos. However, this area of research is so new that odor chemistry profiles have been documented for only a few species. This field of research is growing rapidly as biologists realize the potential importance of scent in bird communication and evolution.
Until just a few years ago, most bird biologists believed that smell played little or no role in bird behavior. The olfactory bulb -- a portion of vertebrate brain known to interpret odors -- is small relative to birds' brain sizes. Birds also lack the vomeronasal organ that many mammals (and reptiles) use to sense pheromones specifically.
Then came the discovery that sea-faring petrels can smell so well that they can identify other birds through sense of smell alone. This discovery kicked off a re-examination of several bird species, and preliminary results suggest smell in birds is a behavioral cue that has been overlooked for far too long.
"We still don't know how common it is for birds to use smell," Whittaker said. "The evidence so far suggests there is much for us to learn."
Photo Caption: An IU Bloomington researcher collects preen oil from a junco's uropygial gland into a small glass tube. The procedure is painless.
Credit: Jonathan Atwell
Black-capped Petrel Surveys in Haiti Reveal Future Challenges
After impenetrable forest, drenching rain, and thick mud foiled two previous attempts in 2006 and 2008 to survey Black-capped Petrels on Pic Macaya, southwest Haiti’s highest peak, the third time proved to be a charm. Jim Goetz, a PhD. student at Cornell University, had already lead several international expeditions to more accessible sites at La Visite, 15 miles southeast of Port-au-Prince, and Loma del Toro, 40 miles farther east in the Dominican Republic. Along the seven-mile forested escarpment at La Visite, Goetz reported several aggregations of petrels, each containing dozens of calling birds. Troubling, however, was the rapid forest clearing that has reduced critical habitat at this site to a ragged 500-acre fragment. In contrast, at Loma del Toro, the site is currently relatively well-protected inside Sierra de Bahoruco National Park, but Goetz and his crew found only a handful of birds at scattered locations.
In December 2009, with FWS funding, Goetz and his team, including Enold Louis Jean, and Anderson Jean at the Audubon Centre in Les Cayes, and Julie Hart of the University of Wyoming ascended the 7,600-foot summit of Pic Macaya. The first two nights they hiked for miles along the rugged, windswept cliffs and heard distant petrels, but could not pinpoint their location. Finally, on the sixth night, half-way down a precipitous southern ridge, they heard at close range the haunting courtship calls of a group of six petrels in wheeling flight fifty feet above their heads, and were able to listen to their noisy courtship far into the night. The number detected is low, but shows that birds are present and that additional surveys are worthwhile.
Despite the success of these surveys, the overall population status of Black-capped Petrels is poorly known; they may number as few as 1,000 individuals worldwide. In the wake of the recent earthquake in Haiti, the exodus of people from Port-au-Prince will undoubtedly substantially increase pressure to clear what little forest remains in the mountains.
“The great challenge will be to afford the necessities for those in desperate need, while protecting the biosphere reserve and the critical ecosystem services that it provides to tens of thousands of people who also depend on those services for their daily survival,” said Goetz. For more information, contact Jessica Hardesty Norris, ABC,.
In December 2009, with FWS funding, Goetz and his team, including Enold Louis Jean, and Anderson Jean at the Audubon Centre in Les Cayes, and Julie Hart of the University of Wyoming ascended the 7,600-foot summit of Pic Macaya. The first two nights they hiked for miles along the rugged, windswept cliffs and heard distant petrels, but could not pinpoint their location. Finally, on the sixth night, half-way down a precipitous southern ridge, they heard at close range the haunting courtship calls of a group of six petrels in wheeling flight fifty feet above their heads, and were able to listen to their noisy courtship far into the night. The number detected is low, but shows that birds are present and that additional surveys are worthwhile.
Despite the success of these surveys, the overall population status of Black-capped Petrels is poorly known; they may number as few as 1,000 individuals worldwide. In the wake of the recent earthquake in Haiti, the exodus of people from Port-au-Prince will undoubtedly substantially increase pressure to clear what little forest remains in the mountains.
“The great challenge will be to afford the necessities for those in desperate need, while protecting the biosphere reserve and the critical ecosystem services that it provides to tens of thousands of people who also depend on those services for their daily survival,” said Goetz. For more information, contact Jessica Hardesty Norris, ABC,
Monday, March 22, 2010
URI pharmacy researcher finds beneficial compounds in pure maple syrup
Before you dig in to your next stack of French toast or waffles, you might want to pour on pure maple syrup.
That's because University of Rhode Island researcher Navindra Seeram, who specializes in medicinal plant research, has found more than 20 compounds in maple syrup from Canada that have been linked to human health, 13 of which are newly discovered in maple syrup. In addition, eight of the compounds have been found in the Acer (maple) family for the first time.
The URI assistant professor of biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences in URI's College of Pharmacy presented his findings Sunday, March 21 at the American Chemical Society's Annual Meeting in San Francisco. The project was made possible by Conseil pour le développement de l'agriculture du Québec (CDAQ), with funding provided by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Advancing Canadian Agriculture and Agri-Food (ACAAF) program.
Several of these anti-oxidant compounds newly identified in maple syrup are also reported to have anti-cancer, anti-bacterial and anti-diabetic properties.
Prior to the study, the Federation of Quebec Maple Syrup Producers already knew that its product was full of naturally occurring minerals such as zinc, thiamine and calcium. But it enlisted Seeram to research the presence of plant anti-oxidants. The Federation awarded Seeram a two-year, $115,000 grant with the help of the CDAQ and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. His research continues to determine if the compounds exist in beneficial quantities.
Serge Beaulieu, president of the Federation of Quebec Maple Syrup Producers, said Seeram's lab is but one in an expanding multi-national network of research facilities dedicated to the study of maple products from Canada.
"We are proud that our producers are generously supporting this research, bringing to light a greater understanding of the gastronomic and health benefits of maple products. It is not just for Canada, but for the welfare of consumers around the world," Beaulieu said.
Geneviève Béland, federation marketing director, said the group has learned that maple products are much more than sugars with only calories to contribute.
"Recent research findings, such as those by Dr. Seeram, reveal a whole array of bioactive compounds that promise to offer many health benefits," she said. "Our journey to understanding these benefits has just begun."
Seeram, who was named the 2009 Young Scientist of the Year by the American Chemical Society's Division of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, said his goal is to educate the research community and the public about the many benefits of a variety of plant and berry foods, as well as natural products. His message is receiving widespread attention. Seeram had two of the Top Ten Most Accessed Articles in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry in 2008.
"We know that plants must have strong anti-oxidant mechanisms because they are in the sun throughout their lives," Seeram said. "We already know that berries, because of their bright colors, are high in anti-oxidants.
"Now we are looking at maple syrup, which comes from the sap located just inside the bark, which is constantly exposed to the sun."
During his maple syrup research, Seeram and his research team found phenolics, the beneficial class of anti-oxidant compounds also found in berries. "We speculated that the sugar maple is wounded when it is tapped for its sap, and that it secretes phenolics as a defense mechanism."
Seeram said the sap probably has low concentrations of these native phenolics. "But when you boil the sap down, there could be higher levels because syrup is a highly concentrated liquid. Plus, the natural plant bioactives could remain intact or undergo process-induced chemical changes during the heating process resulting in further–derived bioactive compounds."
The biomedical scientist said such early research is exciting because many people would not associate such a sugary product with healthy biological properties.
"At this point, we are saying, if you choose to put syrup on your pancakes, it may be healthier to use real maple syrup," he said. "The Federation of Quebec Maple Syrup Producers found that 50 percent of consumers don't know whether the syrup they consume is real maple syrup."
Seeram acknowledges that real maple syrup is pricier than commercial brands with maple flavoring or even those with no or very little maple syrup. "But you pay for what you get and you get what you pay for, meaning there are consequences for what you eat.
"We know that anti-oxidants are present in the leaves, bark and twigs of the maple tree, so looking at the sap make sense."
Seeram now has a sugar maple tree trunk sitting in his lab so he can begin a more comprehensive study of the entire tree.
"In a certain sense, people view sap as the life blood of the tree," Seeram said. "Maple syrup is unique in that it is the only commercial product in our diet that comes from a plant's sap. This is a niche resource for northeast North America. Canada is the biggest producer of maple syrup and the United States is the biggest consumer."
Tuesday, March 16, 2010
Study Birds with VCE!
The Montshire Museum, Vermont Center for Ecostudies (VCE), and Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology are teaming up this spring to offer a world-class program on birding and bird behavior. The course includes five weekly lectures taught by respected field ornithologists from VCE and four field trips to some of the hottest birding spots in New England. This unique program is based on Cornell Lab of Ornithology's successful Spring Field Ornithology course. Whether you are a seasoned birder with a life list in the hundreds, or a curious beginner eager to learn the basics, this course will provide you with a transformative learning experience and deepen your passion for birds. Evening Lectures: 6:30–8:30 p.m. (five classes)
Thursday, April 29
Thursday, May 6
Thursday, May 13
Thursday, May 20
Thursday, May 27
Field Trips:
Saturday, May 8, 6 a.m.–4 p.m.: Plum Island, Newburyport, MA
Saturday, May 15, 7 a.m.–11 a.m.: Mist nets at Montshire Banding Station and local birding hotspots along the Connecticut River
Saturday, May 22, 6 a.m.–2 p.m.: Dead Creek, Champlain Valley, and the Lake Champlain lowlands
Saturday, June 5, 6 a.m.–2 p.m.: Mt. Mansfield, birding the high elevation habitats of northern New England, including an introduction to VCE’s field research (mist-netting and banding) on Bicknell’s Thrush
Fee: Members and VCE donors $380, non-members $405
*Course fees include travel to Plum Island, Mt. Mansfield, and Champlain Valley field trips.Monday, March 15, 2010
Vermont’s Monthly Invasives Update: March 2010
NOTEWORTHY NEWS
1. Weed killer 'castrates' male frogs, study says
2. Insect that fights Japanese knotweed to be released in UK
3. 2010 Lake Champlain action plan announced
RESOURCES & LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
4. Using native plants in landscapes
5. Flame-weeding for invasive shrub control workshop
6. Natural history science field seminars
7. Registration opens for Woodlands for Wildlife spring class
8. Forest pests – the movie
9. Mark your calendars – Adirondack forum on invasive species
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
10. Request for proposals
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
11. Biological science technician
12. Water chestnut field coordinator
13. Hogweed Controller
VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES
14. Nature preserve stewardship
NOTEWORTHY NEWS
1. Weed killer 'castrates' male frogs, study says
(CNN) -- Atrazine, a weed killer widely used in the Midwestern United States and other agricultural areas of the world, can chemically "castrate" male frogs and turn some into females, according to a new study.
New research suggests the herbicide may be a cause of amphibian declines around the globe, said biologists at the University of California-Berkeley, who conducted the study. The findings are being published this week in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Researchers found that long-term exposure to low levels of atrazine -- 2.5 parts per billion of water -- emasculated three-quarters of laboratory frogs and turned one in 10 into females. Scientists believe the pesticide interferes with endocrine hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone.
an endocrine disrupter." The full CNNTech article can be found at:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/TECH/science/03/01/pesticide.study.frogs/index.html?hpt=Sbin.
A more detailed presentation on the subject can be found at:
http://www.sciencenews.org/view/feature/id/56253/title/Weed_Killer_in_the_Crosshairs.
2. Insect that fights Japanese knotweed to be released in UK
(BBC) – In an action that could be copied in the US, Scientists in England have received the go ahead to release a tiny Japanese insect (Aphalara itadori) to fight the invasive Japanese Knotweed.
The plant was introduced to the UK by the Victorians as an ornamental, but it soon escaped from gardens and began its rampant spread throughout the UK. It grows incredibly quickly - more than one meter a month - and rapidly swamps any other vegetation in its path. It is so hardy that it can burst through tarmac and concrete, causing costly damage to pavements, roads and buildings.
English scientists looked at the weed's natural predators - nearly 200 species of plant-eating insects and about 40 species of fungi - with the aim of finding one with an appetite for Japanese knotweed and little else. This is the first time that biocontrol - the use of a "natural predator" to control a pest - has been used in the EU to fight a weed. The full BBC news article can be found at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8555378.stm.
3. 2010 Lake Champlain action plan announced
The Vermont Citizens Advisory Committee (VTCAC) on Lake Champlain’s Future released its priorities for 2010. The VTCAC meets annually with New York and Quebec’ Committee’s to discuss issues of mutual concern and to advise the Lake Champlain Steering Committee. The Steering Committee guides the Lake Champlain Basin Program and is responsible for implementing the Lake Champlain Management Plan "Opportunities for Action."
Highest priority actions for 2010:
1. Endorse the recommended ten “next steps” in the revised 2010 Lake Champlain Phosphorus TMDL Implementation Plan.
2. Support consistent sea lamprey control measures, including non-chemical options and research on nontarget species of special concern.
3. Evaluate a pilot program that promotes livestock exclusion with the use of single and double strand
electric fencing. If success is uncertain by 2012, introduce legislation requiring mandatory fencing.
For more information about the Vermont Citizens Advisory Committee on Lake Champlain’s Future,
Contact Lake Champlain Basin Program - (802) 372-3213 – or visit www.LCBP.org.
RESOURCES & LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
4. Using native plants in landscapes
Two opportunities to learn about using native plants from Dr. Donald Leopold, Distinguished Teaching Professor & Chair, Department of Environmental & Forestry Biology at the State University of NY (Syracuse).
You may view and download a PDF version of Dr. Leopold's presentation on using native plants in landscapes (either high resolution 200 MB or compressed 67 MB) at: ftp://ftp.dec.state.ny.us/dfwmr/oisc/prism/ or you may view the meeting and presentation online at:
https://nethope.webex.com/nethope/lsr.php?AT=pb&SP=MC&rID=58982297&rKey=22be9d7c314b76ab.
5. Flame-weeding for invasive shrub control workshop
The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, the North Central Conservation District and
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service will be presenting a workshop on flame-weeding.
Flame weeding uses a controlled flame to heat the base of shrubs so that the sap boils and the plant subsequently dies. In this workshop, you will learn techniques for site evaluation, time estimations for treatments, and field safety. Following lunch (bring your own), there will be a hands-on demonstration of the equipment and a short field trip to the CT DEP Belding Wildlife Management Area, where flame-weeding has been integrated into a program of invasive plant control.
Date: Tuesday March 30, 2010
Place: Tolland County Agricultural Center, 24 Hyde Avenue, Vernon CT 06066
Time: 10:00am – 3:00pm, Details: Bring lunch, dress for afternoon outside
The workshop is free, but pre-registration is required and space is limited, so register early.
Contact the North Central Conservation District to pre-register or for more information: (860) 875-3881
6. Natural history science field seminars
Humboldt Field Research Institute, Steuben, Maine (Between Acadia National Park and Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge) offers numerous seminars in natural history science and ecological restoration.
The Institute, part of the Eagle Hill Foundation, offers specialty seminars at different ecological scales for those who are interested in understanding complex natural history questions. Seminars range from watershed level subjects, and subjects in classical ecology, to highly specialized seminars in advanced biology, taxonomy, and ecological restoration. Seminars for scientific illustrators and artists, as well as workshops focusing on natural history art are also available.
Contact the Institute for a complete list of offerings.
207-546-2821, office@eaglehill.us
http://www.eaglehill.us/programs/nhs/nhs-calendar.shtml
7. Registration opens for Woodlands for Wildlife spring class
Vermont Coverts offers a number of programs and workshops to educate landowners about sound forest management and wildlife stewardship. Their Cooperator Training Program, an intensive 3-day seminar, is held each spring and fall.
The program involves professionally taught classroom and field studies. The seminar is free to participants and includes food, lodging and materials. In exchange, participants agree to share information on forest management with others in their community for at least one year. Community sharing by graduates (called Cooperators) may involve demonstrating forest management activities on their land, speaking to community organizations, writing short articles for newspapers, organizing workshops for woodland owners, or enhancing local public wildlife policy. Cooperators, now numbering over 450, have been instrumental in creating an information network that has helped other landowners make more informed decisions about managing their land. A $50 fee (refundable at completion of the program) is required to secure a space.
More information about the spring 2010 class, contact:
Lisa Sausville, Executive Director
Vermont Coverts:
(802) 388-3880, lisa@vtcoverts.org, or visit www.vtcoverts.org.
8. Forest pests – the movie
The American Wildlife Conservation Foundation has just produced a forest pests CD. The educational guide is for forest landowners, recreationists and outdoors persons. View the short film to learn about the problems of invasive insects, how to spot them and what to do if you should detect some of these non-native forest pests. The film may be viewed online at: http://www.vimeo.com/8981916.
9. Mark your calendar
Adirondack forum on invasive species
August 10 - 11, 2010
Opportunities for Communities, Lands, and Waters
Hosted by the Adirondack Partnership for Regional Invasive Species Management at Paul Smith’s College, Paul Smiths, New York. More information at: adkinvasives.com/Forum.html..
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
10. Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund Request for Proposals
The Wildlife Conservation Society’s North America Program provides grants through its Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund - a program to support nonprofit organizations, state wildlife agencies, and tribal governments in their efforts to protect wildlife.
The following are the Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund's priorities for 2010:
* Promoting wildlife resilience to climate change
* Protecting wildlife movement linkages and habitat connectivity
* Mitigating threats to wildlife from new renewable and extractive energy development
* Reintroducing state and federally designated threatened and endangered species
* Coordinating multiple existing planning efforts (water, transportation, development, energy, open space, hazards mitigation) to benefit the needs of wildlife and wildlife habitat
Interested organizations and agencies should download and carefully review the complete set of guidelines and recommendations outlined in the Request for Proposals document and submit the pre-proposal application form to Darren Long, dlong@wcs.org no later than 5:00 PM MDT, March 26, 2010.
The RFP and pre-proposal application form can be found at: http://www.wcs.org/wildlifeopportunity.
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
11. Biological Science Technician (Plants), GS-0404-05
The Green Mountain & Finger Lakes National Forest is hoping to hire a seasonal employee in the botany program on the Green Mountain National Forest. They want someone with good plant identification skills, familiarity with the flora of the northeast, good field navigation skills (including map, compass, and GPS), and good technical skills, e.g., in GIS. Work is expected to be a mix of independent and team-based. The job will last from approximately early May until late September, and is expected to be full time. The position may also involve travel to the Finger Lakes National Forest in NY for as long as 2-3 weeks at a time.
Interested persons can apply on line at:
http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/ - the job to apply for is: TEMP-OCR-404-5-PLANT, Biological Science Technician (Plants), GS-0404-05 Or, go directly to this link:
http://jobview.usajobs.gov/GetJob.aspx?JobID=83203165&JobTitle=Biological+Science+Technician+(Plants)&q=TEMP-OCR-404-5-PLANT&brd=3876&vw=b&FedEmp=N&FedPub=Y&x=74&y=14&pg=1&re=0&AVSDM=2010-01-29+03%3a23%3a00.
Please apply no later than Friday March 19, 2010 (a different date on the website does not refer to the job in VT).
For more information:
MaryBeth Deller
Botanist & Non-native Invasive Species Coordinator
Green Mountain & Finger Lakes National Forest
802-767-4261 ext. 524
12. Water chestnut field coordinator - TNC-Vermont (AmeriCorps position)
The Nature Conservancy’s Vermont Chapter (West Haven) seeks to fill a fulltime, seasonal position with an AmeriCorps member interested in a quarter-time service opportunity. This is an excellent opportunity to learn about conservation, gain experience in invasive plant eradication, and to work in beautiful nature areas at the southern end of Lake Champlain.
The Water Chestnut Field Coordinator assists The Nature Conservancy in achieving its long-term goal to control water chestnut, an invasive, non-native aquatic weed, in important wetlands and waterways in the Southern Lake Champlain Valley. Work is performed in both an office and an outdoors setting in canoes/kayaks, often in remote wetlands, leading volunteers in hand-pulling management efforts, with frequent heavy physical labor.
Full job listing and application procedures can be found at:
https://careers.nature.org/psp/P89HTNC_APP/APPLICANT/HRMS/c/HRS_HRAM.HRS_CE.GBL
13. Hogweed controllers
DEC Forest Health and Protection is looking to hire up to 12 people to control giant hogweed plants (an invasive plant that can pose a serious health threat to humans) throughout central and western NY on private and public lands. These 5 month positions will start April 26 and will be located out of one of several Regional DEC offices in Regions 7, 8 and 9 (Allegany, Avon, Bath, Cortland, Reinstein Woods (Depew), West Almond).
Six positions are available for the chemical control program, and six positions are available for the manual control program. Positions available are for Labor Supervisors, Forestry Technicians 1 or Laborers, depending on qualifications.
For further information, please contact Naja Kraus: 845-256-3111, nekraus@gw.dec.state.ny.us.
VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES
14. Nature preserve stewardship in Richmond and Charlotte
During the month of May, help preserve Vermont’s sensitive natural areas by removing aggressive invasive plants; garlic mustard and knotweed. Moderate physical activity requires bending, kneeling and cutting. Volunteer sites include the Richmond Rivershore and Williams Woods in Charlotte.
Dates are somewhat flexible, training will be provided. Contact The Nature Conservancy, Ron Wild at 229-4425 x111 or email volunteervt@tnc.org
The Monthly Invasives Update is distributed by The Vermont Chapter of Nature Conservancy’s Wise on Weeds! program. If you would like to like to receive the newsletter, have something to contribute, or would like to be taken off the mailing list, please contact Sharon Plumb at splumb@tnc.org.
1. Weed killer 'castrates' male frogs, study says
2. Insect that fights Japanese knotweed to be released in UK
3. 2010 Lake Champlain action plan announced
RESOURCES & LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
4. Using native plants in landscapes
5. Flame-weeding for invasive shrub control workshop
6. Natural history science field seminars
7. Registration opens for Woodlands for Wildlife spring class
8. Forest pests – the movie
9. Mark your calendars – Adirondack forum on invasive species
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
10. Request for proposals
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
11. Biological science technician
12. Water chestnut field coordinator
13. Hogweed Controller
VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES
14. Nature preserve stewardship
NOTEWORTHY NEWS
1. Weed killer 'castrates' male frogs, study says
(CNN) -- Atrazine, a weed killer widely used in the Midwestern United States and other agricultural areas of the world, can chemically "castrate" male frogs and turn some into females, according to a new study.
New research suggests the herbicide may be a cause of amphibian declines around the globe, said biologists at the University of California-Berkeley, who conducted the study. The findings are being published this week in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Researchers found that long-term exposure to low levels of atrazine -- 2.5 parts per billion of water -- emasculated three-quarters of laboratory frogs and turned one in 10 into females. Scientists believe the pesticide interferes with endocrine hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone.
an endocrine disrupter." The full CNNTech article can be found at:
http://www.cnn.com/2010/TECH/science/03/01/pesticide.study.frogs/index.html?hpt=Sbin.
A more detailed presentation on the subject can be found at:
http://www.sciencenews.org/view/feature/id/56253/title/Weed_Killer_in_the_Crosshairs.
2. Insect that fights Japanese knotweed to be released in UK
(BBC) – In an action that could be copied in the US, Scientists in England have received the go ahead to release a tiny Japanese insect (Aphalara itadori) to fight the invasive Japanese Knotweed.
The plant was introduced to the UK by the Victorians as an ornamental, but it soon escaped from gardens and began its rampant spread throughout the UK. It grows incredibly quickly - more than one meter a month - and rapidly swamps any other vegetation in its path. It is so hardy that it can burst through tarmac and concrete, causing costly damage to pavements, roads and buildings.
English scientists looked at the weed's natural predators - nearly 200 species of plant-eating insects and about 40 species of fungi - with the aim of finding one with an appetite for Japanese knotweed and little else. This is the first time that biocontrol - the use of a "natural predator" to control a pest - has been used in the EU to fight a weed. The full BBC news article can be found at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8555378.stm.
3. 2010 Lake Champlain action plan announced
The Vermont Citizens Advisory Committee (VTCAC) on Lake Champlain’s Future released its priorities for 2010. The VTCAC meets annually with New York and Quebec’ Committee’s to discuss issues of mutual concern and to advise the Lake Champlain Steering Committee. The Steering Committee guides the Lake Champlain Basin Program and is responsible for implementing the Lake Champlain Management Plan "Opportunities for Action."
Highest priority actions for 2010:
1. Endorse the recommended ten “next steps” in the revised 2010 Lake Champlain Phosphorus TMDL Implementation Plan.
2. Support consistent sea lamprey control measures, including non-chemical options and research on nontarget species of special concern.
3. Evaluate a pilot program that promotes livestock exclusion with the use of single and double strand
electric fencing. If success is uncertain by 2012, introduce legislation requiring mandatory fencing.
For more information about the Vermont Citizens Advisory Committee on Lake Champlain’s Future,
Contact Lake Champlain Basin Program - (802) 372-3213 – or visit www.LCBP.org.
RESOURCES & LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
4. Using native plants in landscapes
Two opportunities to learn about using native plants from Dr. Donald Leopold, Distinguished Teaching Professor & Chair, Department of Environmental & Forestry Biology at the State University of NY (Syracuse).
You may view and download a PDF version of Dr. Leopold's presentation on using native plants in landscapes (either high resolution 200 MB or compressed 67 MB) at: ftp://ftp.dec.state.ny.us/dfwmr/oisc/prism/ or you may view the meeting and presentation online at:
https://nethope.webex.com/nethope/lsr.php?AT=pb&SP=MC&rID=58982297&rKey=22be9d7c314b76ab.
5. Flame-weeding for invasive shrub control workshop
The Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, the North Central Conservation District and
USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service will be presenting a workshop on flame-weeding.
Flame weeding uses a controlled flame to heat the base of shrubs so that the sap boils and the plant subsequently dies. In this workshop, you will learn techniques for site evaluation, time estimations for treatments, and field safety. Following lunch (bring your own), there will be a hands-on demonstration of the equipment and a short field trip to the CT DEP Belding Wildlife Management Area, where flame-weeding has been integrated into a program of invasive plant control.
Date: Tuesday March 30, 2010
Place: Tolland County Agricultural Center, 24 Hyde Avenue, Vernon CT 06066
Time: 10:00am – 3:00pm, Details: Bring lunch, dress for afternoon outside
The workshop is free, but pre-registration is required and space is limited, so register early.
Contact the North Central Conservation District to pre-register or for more information: (860) 875-3881
6. Natural history science field seminars
Humboldt Field Research Institute, Steuben, Maine (Between Acadia National Park and Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge) offers numerous seminars in natural history science and ecological restoration.
The Institute, part of the Eagle Hill Foundation, offers specialty seminars at different ecological scales for those who are interested in understanding complex natural history questions. Seminars range from watershed level subjects, and subjects in classical ecology, to highly specialized seminars in advanced biology, taxonomy, and ecological restoration. Seminars for scientific illustrators and artists, as well as workshops focusing on natural history art are also available.
Contact the Institute for a complete list of offerings.
207-546-2821, office@eaglehill.us
http://www.eaglehill.us/programs/nhs/nhs-calendar.shtml
7. Registration opens for Woodlands for Wildlife spring class
Vermont Coverts offers a number of programs and workshops to educate landowners about sound forest management and wildlife stewardship. Their Cooperator Training Program, an intensive 3-day seminar, is held each spring and fall.
The program involves professionally taught classroom and field studies. The seminar is free to participants and includes food, lodging and materials. In exchange, participants agree to share information on forest management with others in their community for at least one year. Community sharing by graduates (called Cooperators) may involve demonstrating forest management activities on their land, speaking to community organizations, writing short articles for newspapers, organizing workshops for woodland owners, or enhancing local public wildlife policy. Cooperators, now numbering over 450, have been instrumental in creating an information network that has helped other landowners make more informed decisions about managing their land. A $50 fee (refundable at completion of the program) is required to secure a space.
More information about the spring 2010 class, contact:
Lisa Sausville, Executive Director
Vermont Coverts:
(802) 388-3880, lisa@vtcoverts.org, or visit www.vtcoverts.org.
8. Forest pests – the movie
The American Wildlife Conservation Foundation has just produced a forest pests CD. The educational guide is for forest landowners, recreationists and outdoors persons. View the short film to learn about the problems of invasive insects, how to spot them and what to do if you should detect some of these non-native forest pests. The film may be viewed online at: http://www.vimeo.com/8981916.
9. Mark your calendar
Adirondack forum on invasive species
August 10 - 11, 2010
Opportunities for Communities, Lands, and Waters
Hosted by the Adirondack Partnership for Regional Invasive Species Management at Paul Smith’s College, Paul Smiths, New York. More information at: adkinvasives.com/Forum.html..
FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES
10. Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund Request for Proposals
The Wildlife Conservation Society’s North America Program provides grants through its Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund - a program to support nonprofit organizations, state wildlife agencies, and tribal governments in their efforts to protect wildlife.
The following are the Wildlife Action Opportunities Fund's priorities for 2010:
* Promoting wildlife resilience to climate change
* Protecting wildlife movement linkages and habitat connectivity
* Mitigating threats to wildlife from new renewable and extractive energy development
* Reintroducing state and federally designated threatened and endangered species
* Coordinating multiple existing planning efforts (water, transportation, development, energy, open space, hazards mitigation) to benefit the needs of wildlife and wildlife habitat
Interested organizations and agencies should download and carefully review the complete set of guidelines and recommendations outlined in the Request for Proposals document and submit the pre-proposal application form to Darren Long, dlong@wcs.org no later than 5:00 PM MDT, March 26, 2010.
The RFP and pre-proposal application form can be found at: http://www.wcs.org/wildlifeopportunity.
JOB OPPORTUNITIES
11. Biological Science Technician (Plants), GS-0404-05
The Green Mountain & Finger Lakes National Forest is hoping to hire a seasonal employee in the botany program on the Green Mountain National Forest. They want someone with good plant identification skills, familiarity with the flora of the northeast, good field navigation skills (including map, compass, and GPS), and good technical skills, e.g., in GIS. Work is expected to be a mix of independent and team-based. The job will last from approximately early May until late September, and is expected to be full time. The position may also involve travel to the Finger Lakes National Forest in NY for as long as 2-3 weeks at a time.
Interested persons can apply on line at:
http://www.usajobs.opm.gov/ - the job to apply for is: TEMP-OCR-404-5-PLANT, Biological Science Technician (Plants), GS-0404-05 Or, go directly to this link:
http://jobview.usajobs.gov/GetJob.aspx?JobID=83203165&JobTitle=Biological+Science+Technician+(Plants)&q=TEMP-OCR-404-5-PLANT&brd=3876&vw=b&FedEmp=N&FedPub=Y&x=74&y=14&pg=1&re=0&AVSDM=2010-01-29+03%3a23%3a00.
Please apply no later than Friday March 19, 2010 (a different date on the website does not refer to the job in VT).
For more information:
MaryBeth Deller
Botanist & Non-native Invasive Species Coordinator
Green Mountain & Finger Lakes National Forest
802-767-4261 ext. 524
12. Water chestnut field coordinator - TNC-Vermont (AmeriCorps position)
The Nature Conservancy’s Vermont Chapter (West Haven) seeks to fill a fulltime, seasonal position with an AmeriCorps member interested in a quarter-time service opportunity. This is an excellent opportunity to learn about conservation, gain experience in invasive plant eradication, and to work in beautiful nature areas at the southern end of Lake Champlain.
The Water Chestnut Field Coordinator assists The Nature Conservancy in achieving its long-term goal to control water chestnut, an invasive, non-native aquatic weed, in important wetlands and waterways in the Southern Lake Champlain Valley. Work is performed in both an office and an outdoors setting in canoes/kayaks, often in remote wetlands, leading volunteers in hand-pulling management efforts, with frequent heavy physical labor.
Full job listing and application procedures can be found at:
https://careers.nature.org/psp/P89HTNC_APP/APPLICANT/HRMS/c/HRS_HRAM.HRS_CE.GBL
13. Hogweed controllers
DEC Forest Health and Protection is looking to hire up to 12 people to control giant hogweed plants (an invasive plant that can pose a serious health threat to humans) throughout central and western NY on private and public lands. These 5 month positions will start April 26 and will be located out of one of several Regional DEC offices in Regions 7, 8 and 9 (Allegany, Avon, Bath, Cortland, Reinstein Woods (Depew), West Almond).
Six positions are available for the chemical control program, and six positions are available for the manual control program. Positions available are for Labor Supervisors, Forestry Technicians 1 or Laborers, depending on qualifications.
For further information, please contact Naja Kraus: 845-256-3111, nekraus@gw.dec.state.ny.us.
VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES
14. Nature preserve stewardship in Richmond and Charlotte
During the month of May, help preserve Vermont’s sensitive natural areas by removing aggressive invasive plants; garlic mustard and knotweed. Moderate physical activity requires bending, kneeling and cutting. Volunteer sites include the Richmond Rivershore and Williams Woods in Charlotte.
Dates are somewhat flexible, training will be provided. Contact The Nature Conservancy, Ron Wild at 229-4425 x111 or email volunteervt@tnc.org
The Monthly Invasives Update is distributed by The Vermont Chapter of Nature Conservancy’s Wise on Weeds! program. If you would like to like to receive the newsletter, have something to contribute, or would like to be taken off the mailing list, please contact Sharon Plumb at splumb@tnc.org.
Saturday, March 13, 2010
Monarch Watch eNews: Storms Hit Wintering Area
Monarch Watch eNews
Monarchs in Space
On November 16, 2009 three monarch caterpillars from Monarch Watch lifted off with the space shuttle Atlantis, destined for the International Space Station. Thousands of "Monarchs in Space" participants raised monarchs in the classroom or at home and watched as the monarchs on the ISS completed their development and emerged as adult butterflies - the first monarchs in space!
To commemorate the monarchs' 40 million mile round trip from Monarch Watch Headquarters here in Kansas we have a beautiful poster, some stickers, and other items available for purchase in support of Monarch Watch. Head over to our Monarchs in Space page (http://monarchwatch.org/space) to check them out and order some today! :-)
Complete project details including lots of photos and video is available online at http://monarchwatch.org/space
----------------------------------------
Storms in Mexico
----------------------------------------
There has been a disaster of extraordinary proportions in the heart of the monarch overwintering area. Unprecedented rainfall from 31 January - 4 February led to flooding and landslides that resulted in the loss of many lives and the near destruction of the towns of Angangueo and Ocampo, the two municipalities that serve as hubs for those visiting the monarch colonies at Sierra Chincua and El Rosario. The community of El Rosario was also hit hard with a major landslide that buried more than a dozen residents and destroyed bridges and homes. The consequences of this disaster will be felt for years by some and for a lifetime by others. Angangueo will never be the same - the one we remember before the flooding is gone.
The monarch colonies were also strongly impacted by the rainfall but the monarch population will recover - how long this recovery will take is a question that can't be answered at this time.
We have posted a series of articles about the storms in Mexico, the status of the monarch population, etc. via our blog:
http://monarchwatch.org/blog/category/mexico/
A few quick facts:
1) An unprecedented amount of rainfall in eastern Michoacan in the first four days of February led to landslides and massive flooding in Angangueo and the surrounding area. About 50 people lost their lives in landslides and Angangueo was severely damaged. The story of the storm and the aftermath are extensively chronicled on our Blog.
2) A series of storms in January and February have taken a toll on the monarch population. The final estimate on the mortality suffered by the monarchs is not yet in but it is clear that over 50% of the overwintering population died as a result the harsh winter conditions.
3) Because of the severe mortality at the overwintering colonies, the number of monarchs returning to the breeding areas this spring will be fewer than at anytime since the colonies became known to science in 1975. These numbers are so low that they are certain to impact the number of monarchs that return to Mexico next fall.
----------------------------------------
Bring Back the Monarch Campaign
----------------------------------------
In response to mortality suffered by the monarchs in Mexico we will be launching a "Bring Back the Monarch" campaign by encouraging a nationwide expansion of the Monarch Waystation Program and the planting of milkweed on private and public lands. This effort will be supported in part by the Monarch Joint Venture, a new nationwide program whose mission is to foster monarch conservation. We will post more information about these efforts in the coming months, in the meantime you can learn more about our Monarch Waystation conservation initiative at
http://monarchwatch.org/waystations
----------------------------------------
Upcoming Events
----------------------------------------
Monarch Watch Spring Open House & Pant Fundraiser
Saturday, 8 May 2010 - 8a to 3p
Lawrence, KS, USA
Once again, you are cordially invited to join us for our annual Spring Open House and Plant Fundraiser at Foley Hall on West Campus of the University of Kansas. We've averaged 500-1000 visitors at these Open House events and we expect a good turnout for our next event as well. Nearly 4,000 butterfly plants (both annuals and perennials) including seedlings of several milkweed species, will be available (modest contributions are suggested). A list of plants that will be available is provided online.
We will provide refreshments, lots of show & tell, videos and games for children, tours of our garden and lab space, iChat videoconferencing demonstrations, and, of course, monarch butterflies! We'll also have a new "Monarchs in Space" display where you'll be able to see the monarchs that completed their development in space as well as their Space Station habitat.
We'd love to have you participate in person or online so mark your calendars!
Complete details at http://monarchwatch.org/openhouse/
----------------------------------------
Monarch Watch's Amazon Portal
----------------------------------------
As you may already know, you can help support Monarch Watch with each purchase at Amazon.com and Endless.com (Amazon's specialized Shoe and Handbag store). Monarch Watch earns a small referral fee equal to 4-15% of the item total when you use the links available on our site to visit these online stores.
We first announced this relationship in mid-February 2009 and since then over 600 items have been ordered, earning more than $900 for Monarch Watch. Thank you to everyone who contributed to these numbers - remember to stop by our site first whenever you shop online!
Complete details are available at http://monarchwatch.org/amazon
----------------------------------------
Monarch Watch on Facebook
----------------------------------------
We now have more than 1,700 fans of our Facebook page - a place for Monarch Watchers to post photos, get updates, and share comments. Visit our Facebook page and become a fan today! :-)
http://monarchwatch.org/facebook
----------------------------------------
Monarch Watch Blog
----------------------------------------
Be sure to check out the Monarch Watch Blog for all of the latest news and updates:
http://monarchwatch.org/blog
As always, any feedback is greatly appreciated!
---------------------------------------
About This Monarch Watch List
----------------------------------------
Monarch Watch (http://monarchwatch.org) is a nonprofit educational outreach program based at the University of Kansas that focuses on the monarch butterfly, its habitat, and its spectacular fall migration.
We rely on private contributions to support the program and we need your help! Please consider making a tax-deductible donation. Complete details are available at http://monarchwatch.org/donate or you can simply call 800-444-4201 (KU Endowment Association) for more information about giving to Monarch Watch.
If you have any questions about this email or any of our programs please feel free to contact us anytime.
Thank you for your continued interest and support!
Monarch Watch
http://monarchwatch.org
monarch@ku.edu
On November 16, 2009 three monarch caterpillars from Monarch Watch lifted off with the space shuttle Atlantis, destined for the International Space Station. Thousands of "Monarchs in Space" participants raised monarchs in the classroom or at home and watched as the monarchs on the ISS completed their development and emerged as adult butterflies - the first monarchs in space!
To commemorate the monarchs' 40 million mile round trip from Monarch Watch Headquarters here in Kansas we have a beautiful poster, some stickers, and other items available for purchase in support of Monarch Watch. Head over to our Monarchs in Space page (http://monarchwatch.org/space
Complete project details including lots of photos and video is available online at http://monarchwatch.org/space
------------------------------
Storms in Mexico
------------------------------
There has been a disaster of extraordinary proportions in the heart of the monarch overwintering area. Unprecedented rainfall from 31 January - 4 February led to flooding and landslides that resulted in the loss of many lives and the near destruction of the towns of Angangueo and Ocampo, the two municipalities that serve as hubs for those visiting the monarch colonies at Sierra Chincua and El Rosario. The community of El Rosario was also hit hard with a major landslide that buried more than a dozen residents and destroyed bridges and homes. The consequences of this disaster will be felt for years by some and for a lifetime by others. Angangueo will never be the same - the one we remember before the flooding is gone.
The monarch colonies were also strongly impacted by the rainfall but the monarch population will recover - how long this recovery will take is a question that can't be answered at this time.
We have posted a series of articles about the storms in Mexico, the status of the monarch population, etc. via our blog:
http://monarchwatch.org/blog/
A few quick facts:
1) An unprecedented amount of rainfall in eastern Michoacan in the first four days of February led to landslides and massive flooding in Angangueo and the surrounding area. About 50 people lost their lives in landslides and Angangueo was severely damaged. The story of the storm and the aftermath are extensively chronicled on our Blog.
2) A series of storms in January and February have taken a toll on the monarch population. The final estimate on the mortality suffered by the monarchs is not yet in but it is clear that over 50% of the overwintering population died as a result the harsh winter conditions.
3) Because of the severe mortality at the overwintering colonies, the number of monarchs returning to the breeding areas this spring will be fewer than at anytime since the colonies became known to science in 1975. These numbers are so low that they are certain to impact the number of monarchs that return to Mexico next fall.
------------------------------
Bring Back the Monarch Campaign
------------------------------
In response to mortality suffered by the monarchs in Mexico we will be launching a "Bring Back the Monarch" campaign by encouraging a nationwide expansion of the Monarch Waystation Program and the planting of milkweed on private and public lands. This effort will be supported in part by the Monarch Joint Venture, a new nationwide program whose mission is to foster monarch conservation. We will post more information about these efforts in the coming months, in the meantime you can learn more about our Monarch Waystation conservation initiative at
http://monarchwatch.org/
------------------------------
Upcoming Events
------------------------------
Monarch Watch Spring Open House & Pant Fundraiser
Saturday, 8 May 2010 - 8a to 3p
Lawrence, KS, USA
Once again, you are cordially invited to join us for our annual Spring Open House and Plant Fundraiser at Foley Hall on West Campus of the University of Kansas. We've averaged 500-1000 visitors at these Open House events and we expect a good turnout for our next event as well. Nearly 4,000 butterfly plants (both annuals and perennials) including seedlings of several milkweed species, will be available (modest contributions are suggested). A list of plants that will be available is provided online.
We will provide refreshments, lots of show & tell, videos and games for children, tours of our garden and lab space, iChat videoconferencing demonstrations, and, of course, monarch butterflies! We'll also have a new "Monarchs in Space" display where you'll be able to see the monarchs that completed their development in space as well as their Space Station habitat.
We'd love to have you participate in person or online so mark your calendars!
Complete details at http://monarchwatch.org/
------------------------------
Monarch Watch's Amazon Portal
------------------------------
As you may already know, you can help support Monarch Watch with each purchase at Amazon.com and Endless.com (Amazon's specialized Shoe and Handbag store). Monarch Watch earns a small referral fee equal to 4-15% of the item total when you use the links available on our site to visit these online stores.
We first announced this relationship in mid-February 2009 and since then over 600 items have been ordered, earning more than $900 for Monarch Watch. Thank you to everyone who contributed to these numbers - remember to stop by our site first whenever you shop online!
Complete details are available at http://monarchwatch.org/amazon
------------------------------
Monarch Watch on Facebook
------------------------------
We now have more than 1,700 fans of our Facebook page - a place for Monarch Watchers to post photos, get updates, and share comments. Visit our Facebook page and become a fan today! :-)
http://monarchwatch.org/
------------------------------
Monarch Watch Blog
------------------------------
Be sure to check out the Monarch Watch Blog for all of the latest news and updates:
http://monarchwatch.org/blog
As always, any feedback is greatly appreciated!
------------------------------
About This Monarch Watch List
------------------------------
Monarch Watch (http://monarchwatch.org) is a nonprofit educational outreach program based at the University of Kansas that focuses on the monarch butterfly, its habitat, and its spectacular fall migration.
We rely on private contributions to support the program and we need your help! Please consider making a tax-deductible donation. Complete details are available at http://monarchwatch.org/donate or you can simply call 800-444-4201 (KU Endowment Association) for more information about giving to Monarch Watch.
If you have any questions about this email or any of our programs please feel free to contact us anytime.
Thank you for your continued interest and support!
Monarch Watch
http://monarchwatch.org
monarch@ku.edu
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